What Is Glaucoma (Eye Pressure)?
What is glaucoma?
Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that can cause damage to the optic nerve. If left untreated, it can lead to permanent loss of visual acuity and visual field.
Does it cause symptoms?
The most common types of glaucoma may not cause any noticeable complaints in the early stages. For this reason, the disease may be progressing while the person believes their vision is fine.
Is eye pressure the only thing that matters?
No. Although intraocular pressure is important, the diagnosis of glaucoma is not based on this measurement alone. The optic nerve, the visual field and, when necessary, tests such as OCT are evaluated together.
How is it treated?
Depending on the condition, eye drops, laser or surgical treatments may be used. The aim is to preserve existing vision and to slow the progression of the disease.
When is an eye examination needed?
If you have a vision complaint that is new, ongoing or affecting your daily life, it is advisable to have it evaluated with an eye examination. Symptoms such as sudden loss of vision, severe eye pain or a curtain/shadow in your visual field should be evaluated without delay.
Information note: This article has been prepared for general information purposes. Decisions on diagnosis and treatment should be made after evaluating the person's eye examination and medical condition.
